- December 18, 2024
Type 2 diabetes is a chronic disease for millions of people worldwide. It is developed when the body cannot use insulin effectively or produces less than enough to regulate blood sugar levels. The high blood sugar level causes many other diseases. Maintaining proper management and healthy living requires knowing the most essential facts about type 2 diabetes.
This blog contains vital facts about type 2 diabetes. It explains its causes, symptoms, management, and prevention. These facts will help you make the right decisions for your health.
What is Type 2 Diabetes?
Insulin resistance often preludes a Type 2 Diabetes diagnosis. The body does not respond to insulin, or the insulin released by the body at times is insufficient to reverse the blood sugar levels. In contrast, this is exactly opposite to Type 1 diabetes wherein the body produces no insulin at all.
Type 2 is linked to a higher number of patients than type 1, this form is a type that affects many persons all over the world. In the United States about 34 million persons are diabetic with type 2 diabetics accounting for 90 – 95% of the diabetic patients. This is often changing relatively frequently, but it happens slowly; thus, it could be the case that this is something of a problem that develops over years and does not get resolved.
Key Causes and Risk Factors
If anyone in your family suffers from type 2 diabetes, then you are prone to the disease. You become more likely to suffer from genetic conditions that will finally provide you insulin resistance.
Poor diet and eating habits, insufficient exercising, and obesity have caused a predisposition to develop type 2 diabetes. Consuming too much sugar-based product and not doing regular exercise may also lead to weight gain that causes poor insulin metabolism.
Type 2 diabetes is often developed with advancing age, and the individual is more than 45 years. It has been found that certain ethnicities are at more risk, such as African Americans, Hispanic Americans, Native Americans, etc.
The following medical conditions increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes: polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), high blood pressure, and high cholesterol. Any of these medical conditions makes it harder for your body to regulate your blood sugar.
Common Symptoms of Type 2 Diabetes
A person suffering from hyperglycemia may urinate more than usual, which can lead to dehydration if the body loses fluids in the process.
You probably lose weight even when you eat normally during this period. Yyou may put on weight, usually around your midsection.
It is often combined with one of the symptoms being a general feeling of weakness and the other a blurred vision.
High blood sugar also weakens the body's recovery ability.
This is a condition that may potentially be caused by nerve damage which has to do with uncontrolled diabetes.
Complications of Untreated Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes may increase the chances of heart attacks, strokes, and hypertension.
High sugar in blood may prove to be destructive for the kidney and result in the failure of that organ.
It may cause blockage in and alter the blood supply to the eyes and thus lead to complete blindness.
It is a condition causing nerve damage; mostly in the lower limb, thus pain, numbness, or absent feeling in an area.
The condition results in limited blood flow and nerve damage resulting in infections and in extreme cases, amputation.
Prevention Tips for Type 2 Diabetes
01. Healthy Weight
02. Eat Well Balanced Diets
03. Physical Activity
04. Regular check-ups
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Conclusion
The management and prevention of Type 2 diabetes depend on the facts surrounding it. You can lead a healthy, active life with healthy lifestyle choices and proper treatment. If you or someone you know is living with type 2 diabetes, seek guidance from medical professionals.
Find quality care for type 2 diabetes at Windermere Medical Group. Experienced physicians and other healthcare professionals can better guide you in managing this disease. Call us now to seek assistance in getting it controlled.
